2024-05-14T13:35:53
Physiotherapy clinic in Tambaram Are you Looking for Physiotherapy Treatment in Tambaram, Sunshine Super Speciality Physiotherapy Clinic, We Provide Electrotherapy, Exercise and Manual Therapy, Orthopedic, Neuro, Cardio, Pediatric, Sports and Geriatric Rehabilitation, Post Operative Physiotherapy Treatment, Fracture Rehabilitation, pain free movement. TYPES OF SPINA BIFIDA EXPLAINED Spina bifida occurs when the neural tube, which forms the spinal cord, fails to close completely during fetal development, usually during the 28 days of gestation. This can happen due to genetic and environmental factors, such as a lack of folic acid during pregnancy. There are three main types of Spina Bifida. 1. Spina Bifida Occulta: This is the mildest and most common form of spina bifida. In this condition, the spinal column doesn't fully close, but the spinal cord and the nerves usually remain undamaged. Often, there are no visible signs on the skin surface, and many people with spina bifida occulta may not even be aware they have it unless it's discovered during an imaging test for an unrelated issue. 2. Meningocele: In this type, a sac containing the protective covering of the spinal cord (meninges) protrudes through the opening in the spine, forming a visible lump or sac on the back. The spinal cord and nerves are typically not involved, so individuals with meningocele may have minimal or no neurological symptoms. Surgical intervention is often required to repair the opening and remove the sac. 3. Myelomeningocele: This is the most severe form of spina bifida. In myelomeningocele, the spinal canal remains open along several vertebrae, allowing both the spinal cord and the protective covering (meninges) to protrude through the gap, forming a sac or cyst on the back. The spinal cord and nerves are exposed and often damaged, leading to varying degrees of neurological impairment, such as paralysis, sensory deficits, and bowel and bladder dysfunction. Surgery is typically performed shortly after birth to close the opening and protect the spinal cord from further damage, but lifelong management is often necessary to address the associated complications. Each type of spina bifida presents with its own set of challenges and requires tailored treatment and management approaches. #spinabifida #neuraltubedefects #neurosis #spinalcord #physiotherapy SUNSHINE ® SUPER SPECIALITY PHYSIOTHERAPY CLINIC - #DrParthiban #Sunshinephysioclinic.in #Physiotherapyclinicintambaram #Physiotherapyclinicnearme DR.M.P. PARTHIBAN.M.P.T (Ortho), Chief Orthopedic Physiotherapist, Call for Appointments: - 9345122177 East Tambaram, CHENNAI